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Opened Feb 12, 2025 by Aline Sidaway@alinesidaway03
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Investors Go Back To New-look Middle East, However Trump Causes Some


Historic political shake-up of region motivating financiers

Ceasefire anticipated to take pressure off Israel's finances

Major funds increasing positions in Egypt

Wishes for resolution of Lebanon's crisis increasing its bonds

(Recasts heading, includes emergency situation Arab summit in paragraph 8)

By Marc Jones and Steven Scheer

LONDON/JERUSALEM, Feb 9 (Reuters) - A historic shake-up of the Middle East is beginning to draw global investors, warming to the potential customers of relative peace and economic recovery after so much chaos.

President Donald Trump's proposition that the U.S. take control of Gaza may have tossed a curveball into the mix, but the delicate ceasefire in the Israel-Hamas war, Bashar al-Assad's ouster from Syria, a weakened Iran and a brand-new federal government in Lebanon have actually fed hopes of a reset.

Egypt, the area's most populous country and an essential arbitrator in the current peace talks, has actually simply handled its first dollar debt sale in 4 years. Not too long ago it was dealing with financial disaster.

Investors have started buying up Israel's bonds again, and those of Lebanon, betting that Beirut can finally begin repairing its linked political, financial and financial crises.

"The last couple of months have quite reshaped the region and set in play a really different dynamic in a best-case circumstance," Charlie Robertson, a veteran emerging market analyst at FIM Partners, said.

The concern is whether Trump's plan for Gaza irritates tensions again, kenpoguy.com he included.

Trump's call to "clean up out" Gaza and produce a "Riviera of the Middle East" in the enclave was consulted with international condemnation.

Responding to the uproar, Egypt said on Sunday it would host an emergency situation Arab top on February 27 to discuss what it explained as "major" advancements for Palestinians.

Credit score firm S&P Global has actually signalled it will eliminate Israel's downgrade warning if the ceasefire lasts. It acknowledges the complexities, however it is a welcome possibility as Israel prepares its first significant financial obligation sale given that the truce was signed.

(UN)PREDICTABILITY

Michael Fertik, a U.S. investor and pl.velo.wiki CEO of artificial intelligence company Modelcode.ai, said the easing of stress had contributed to his decision to open an Israeli subsidiary.

He is eager to employ competent regional software application programmers, however geopolitics have been an element too.

"With Trump in the White House, no one doubts the United States has Israel ´ s back in a battle," he said, explaining how it provided predictability even if the war re-ignites.

Having mainly remained away when Israel increase costs on the war, bond investors are likewise starting to come back, main bank data programs.

Economy Minister Nir Barkat told Reuters in an interview last month that he will be looking for a more generous costs plan focusing on "strong financial growth."

The snag for stock financiers though, is that Israel was one of the very best performing markets in the world in the 18 months after the October 7, 2023 attacks. Since the ceasefire - which has accompanied a large U.S. tech selloff - it has actually remained in retreat.

"During 2024, I believe we discovered that the marketplace is not really afraid of the war however rather the internal political conflict and stress," said Sabina Levy, head of research study at Leader Capital Markets in Tel Aviv.

And if the ceasefire buckles? "It is reasonable to assume an unfavorable reaction."

Some investors have actually already reacted severely to Trump's surprise Gaza relocation.

Yerlan Syzdykov, head of emerging markets at Europe's greatest possession supervisor Amundi, said his firm had purchased up Egypt's bonds after the ceasefire deal, but Trump's plan - which foresees Cairo and Jordan accepting 2 million Palestinian refugees - has changed that.

Both countries have actually baulked at Trump's idea however the threat is, Syzdykov explained, that the U.S. president utilizes Egypt's dependence on bilateral and IMF support to attempt to strong arm the nation offered its current brush with a full-blown recession.

Reducing the attacks by Yemen's Houthi fighters on ships in the Red Sea also remains vital. The country lost $7 billion - more than 60% - of its Suez Canal earnings last year as carriers diverted around Africa rather than threat ambush.

"Markets are unlikely to like the concept of Egypt losing such (bilateral and multilateral) assistance, and we are taking a more careful position to see how these negotiations will unfold," Syzdykov said.

REBUILD AND RESTRUCTURE

Others expect the rebuilding of bombed homes and facilities in Syria and in other places to be a chance for Turkey's heavyweight building and construction firms.

Middle East envoy, Steve Witkoff, has said it could take 10 to 15 years to reconstruct Gaza. The World Bank, on the other hand, puts Lebanon's damage at $8.5 billion, roughly 35% of its GDP.

Beirut's default-stricken bonds more than doubled in rate when it ended up being clear in September that Hezbollah's grip in Lebanon was being weakened and have actually continued to rise on hopes the nation's crisis is dealt with.

Lebanon's brand-new President Michel Aoun's first state see will be to Saudi Arabia, a country seen as a prospective crucial fan, and pittsburghpenguinsclub.com one that likely sees this as an opportunity to additional eliminate Lebanon from Iran's sphere of influence.

Bondholders say there have actually been initial contacts with the new authorities too.

"Lebanon might be a big story in 2025 if we make progress towards a financial obligation restructuring," Magda Branet, visualchemy.gallery head of emerging markets repaired earnings at AXA Investment Managers, forum.batman.gainedge.org said.

"It is not going to be simple" though she included, offered the country's track record, the $45 billion of debt that needs reworking which Lebanese savers could see some of their cash taken by the federal government as part of the strategy.

(Reporting by Marc Jones and Steve Scheer; Editing by Sharon Singleton and William Mallard)

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Reference: alinesidaway03/soccer-warriors#68